小学阶段特殊疑问句汇总亲子伴读网

小学阶段特殊疑问句汇总

一、 问天气

1. A: What is the weather like today?  B: It is hot today.

2. A: What was the weather like yesterday?  B: It was hot yesterday.

二、 问时间

1.问几点: A: What’s the time now? 或 What time is it now?

          B: It is + 时间点.

2.问星期: A: What day is it today?      B: It is + 星期.

        A: What day was it yesterday?  B: It was + 星期+ yesterday.

3.问日期:  A: What is the date today?   B: It is + 日期.

           A: What was the date yesterday?   B: It was + 日期.

三、问年龄:  A: How old + be动词 +人？   B: 人 + be动词 + 年龄.

               例：How old is your mother?  She is 35 (years old).

四、 问价格多少:  A: How much + be动词 + 物/代词（it，they等）？

                  B: 物/代词（it，they等）+ be动词 + 价格.

            例：How much are the apples?    They are 15 yuan.

                 How much is it?    It is 15$.

五、 问数量多少:  A: How many + 物 + be动词 + there + 地点？

                  B: There + be动词 + 数量（+物+地点）.

     例：How many books are there in the library? There are 1000.

六、 问是谁： A: Who + be动词 + 人或代词（she,he,they…）?

B: 人或代词（He,She,They…）+ be动词 + ……?

      例：Who is the young lady?  She is my English teacher.

七、 问颜色：A: What colour/color + be动词 + 物？

              B: 物或代词(It , they ) + be动词 + 颜色.

   例：What color is your dress?  It is pink.

八、 问职业：A: What + 助动词 +人或代词（she,he,they…）+ do?

              或：What +be动词 + 人或代词（she,he,they…）？

B: 人或代词（He,She,They…）+ be动词 + 职业.

（特别提醒：如果回答是一个人，那么“职业”要回答“a …”,如果是两个人以上，直接用复数形式，如：She is a teacher. They are students.）

例：What do you do? I am a teacher.    What is your father? He is a doctor.

九、 问地点：A: Where + be动词 + 地方?

B: 地方/代词（It，They）+ be动词 + 方位.

十、 问怎样去某个地方：A: How can/助动词 + 人 + get/go to the …?

                       B: 人或代词（He,She,They…）can go there by…

例：How can I get to the cinema?    You can get there by bus.

          How does John go to the cinema?    He can go there on foot.

十一、问是什么：A: What + be动词 + 代词（it,they…）?

                B: 代词（it,they…）+ be动词 + ….

        例：What is it?   It is a book.           What are they?  They are books.

十二、问外貌、性格：

A: What + be动词 +人或代词（she,he,they…）+ like?

      B: 人或代词（He,She,They…）+ be动词+ 外貌、性格形容词.

    或：人或代词（He,She,They…）+ look或looks+ 外貌、性格形容词.

        例：What is your mother?  She is pretty and young.

十三、问为什么：A: Why ….?    B: Because….

     例：Why are you so happy?  Because I don’t go to school.

         Why do you like summer?  Because I can swim in the river.

         Why do you like apples?   Because they are sweet and healthy.

  （特别提醒：最后接的名词是可数的要用复数形式，答句用“they are”）

十四、问感觉：

A: How +助动词+人+feel?

     或：How+ be动词 +人或代词（she,he,they…）’s+ feeling?

B: 人或代词（He,She,They…）+be动词+感觉形容词.  

或：人+ feel/feels/felt+感觉形容词.

例：How do you feel? 或How is your feeling?    I am happy. 或 I feel happy.

   How did Mike feel yesterday?  He was sad, because he failed the math test.

十五、问“怎么了？”

A: What’s the matter with +人或代词（用宾格：her，him，them，me）?

B: 人或代词（He,She,They…）+be动词+症状.

例：What’s the matter with you?   I have a headache.

    What’s the matter with her?  She has a fever.

    What was the matter with Mike yesterday?  He had a toothache.

十六、问“吃什么”或“上什么课”

     A: What +助动词 +人+have +时间?    B: 人+have/has+…(+时间).

例：What do you have on Mondays?   I have Chinese, math and English.

    What does Mike have for lunch?   He has rice and potatoes for lunch.

         What did you have for dinner?    I had beef and bread.

十七、问选择或最喜欢

     问选择：Which one +助动词+人+like, A or B?

     问最喜欢：

      A: What is your/his/her/our/…’s favourite +东西（food,fruit,season…）?

        或：Which +东西（food,fruit,season…）+助动词+人+like best?

B: My/His/Her/Our/…’s favourite +东西 + be动词+…

  或：人或代词（He,She,They…）like/likes +….+best.

十八、四种时态

1、 正在进行时：

A: What+ be动词 +人或代词（she,he,they…）+doing?

  B: 人或代词（She,He,They…）+ be动词+doing.

      例：What are you doing now?  I am reading.

          What is your mother doing now?   She is cooking dinner.

          What were you doing at 7:00 last night?   I was watching TV.

2、 一般现在时：

A: What + do /does +人或代词（she,he,they…）+often/usually +do?

B: 人或代词（He,She,They…）+often/usually +…

例：What do you do on weekends?   I visit my grandparents.

        What does Mike do on Sundays?   He often goes hiking.

3、 一般将来时

A: 疑问代词+ be动词+人或代词（she,he,they…）+going （to +do）（+时间）?

 或：疑问代词will +人或代词（she,he,they…）+do..(动词原形) （+时间）？

B: 人或代词（He,She,They…）+ be动词+going to ….

  或：人或代词（He,She,They…）+will+do…(动词原形).

例：What are you going to do tonight?   I am going to read a book.

           Where will they go?  They will fly to BeiJing.

           Where is Mike going tomorrow morning?  He is going to the park.

4、 一般过去时

A: 疑问代词 + did+人或代词（she,he,they…）+do(动词原形)（+时间）?

B: 人或代词（He,She,They…）+ 动词过去式.

例：What did Mike do last night?   He read a book at home.

    Where did you go last night?   I went to the hospital.